![]() Queen Mary also imprisoned her half-sister Elizabeth I in in the tower in 1554, but she escaped her mother’s violent end due to lack of evidence. The third rolling regal head was of proclaimed queen Lady Jane Grey, also known as the “Nine Days’ Queen,” who was 17 when she was charged with high treason by Queen Mary I. The king later also beheaded his fifth wife, Catherine Howard. Elizabeth I was just 2 when her mother Anne Boleyn was condemned to death by her husband, King Henry VIII. Three queens were beheaded at the tower in the 16th century. The Tower of London has held notable prisoners.įrom royals accused of treason and religious conspirators to common thieves and even sorcerers, many people have been incarcerated in the Tower of London, but the experiences differed-some were tortured and starved, while others were waited on by servants. Here are seven facts you may not know about the Tower of London. The impenetrable fortress has played many roles over the years, serving as a royal palace, a menagerie, a prison, the Royal Mint, and a repository for royal documents and jewels (the royal jewels, including the Imperial Crown, housed here cost $32 billion). The UNESCO World Heritage Site is a landmark in London that millions come to see every year. Over the centuries, the structure expanded into 21 towers. William the Conqueror built the White Tower in 1066 on the River Thames as a symbol of Norman power and dominance. The nearly 1000-year-old Tower of London inspires many reactions, among them awe, horror, and intrigue.
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